Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Latin America & Caribbean · Upper middle income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 11.3 | 20.6 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 2.4 | 9.7 | 3.8 | -0.7 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 10,471 | 13,053 | 13,367 | 14,270 | 14,603 | 15,135 | 15,724 | 16,328 | 16,940 | 17,527 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 19,122 | 24,659 | 26,333 | 28,075 | 29,166 | 30,398 | 31,397 | 32,234 | 33,113 | 34,009 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 81.9 | 73.9 | 75.2 | 76.7 | 77.1 | 77.5 | 77.7 | 77.7 | 77.7 | 77.6 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -5.4 | -2.5 | -3.2 | -1.8 | -2.9 | -2.9 | -2.9 | -2.7 | -2.5 | -2.3 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | -10.4 | -3.3 | -2.2 | -1.6 | -4.6 | -4.6 | -3.7 | -3.0 | -2.3 | -1.6 |
| Population million | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2.2 | 10.9 | 2.9 | 74.0 | |
| 2025 | 1.7 | 10.7 | 3.6 | 73.8 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 13,410 | USD | 2025 | +48.7% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 2 | USD bn | 2025 | +53.1% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 72.8 | years | 2024 | +0.2% |
| Urban population | 29.1 | % of total | 2025 | +9.1 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)