Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Europe & Central Asia · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 18.0 | -4.8 | 3.4 | -0.3 | – | -0.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 0.6 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Unemployment rate % | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 201,298 | 187,183 | 205,907 | 207,034 | 217,928 | 226,809 | 230,700 | 236,884 | 244,327 | 252,007 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 175,785 | 177,521 | 188,792 | 188,806 | 192,420 | 195,372 | 198,662 | 202,513 | 207,329 | 212,383 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | 2.4 | 3.3 | 4.4 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | 17.0 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 13.4 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 12.5 | 12.4 | 12.2 |
| Population million | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 0.2 | 39.1 | 34.2 | 57.4 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 116,380 | USD | 2009 | +45.5% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 4 | USD bn | 2009 | +61.4% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 84.2 | years | 2024 | +2.6% |
| Urban population | 14.6 | % of total | 2025 | +0.2 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)