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Macro

Kosovo

Europe & Central Asia · Upper middle income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI

GDP▲ 11.2%
Current prices2025
12USD bn
GDP per capita▲ 11.9%
Current prices2025
7,902USD
Real GDP growth▼ 1.0 pp
Annual change2025
3.6%
Inflation▲ 2.2 pp
Average consumer prices2025
3.9%
Unemployment▼ 1.7 pp
Rate2023
10.9%
Government debt▼ 0.4 pp
General government, gross2025
17.5% of GDP
Current account▼ 0.5 pp
Balance2025
-9.2% of GDP
Population▼ 0.6%
Total2025
1.58million

Real GDP growth, %

Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
-5.30.010.72001: 4.6%2002: -0.4%2003: 2.6%2004: 0.6%2005: 4.5%2006: 3.6%2007: 8.3%2008: 1.8%2009: 5.0%2010: 4.9%2011: 6.3%2012: 1.7%2013: 5.3%2014: 3.3%2015: 5.9%2016: 5.6%2017: 4.8%2018: 3.4%2019: 4.8%2020: -5.3%2021: 10.7%2022: 4.3%2023: 4.1%2024: 4.6%2025: 3.6%2026: 3.3% (IMF projection)2027: 3.8% (IMF projection)2028: 4.0% (IMF projection)2029: 4.0% (IMF projection)2030: 4.0% (IMF projection)2031: 4.0% (IMF projection)IMF projection200520102015202020252030

Inflation, %

Average consumer prices · lighter bars = IMF projection
-2.40.011.72001: 11.7%2002: 2.7%2003: 1.2%2004: -1.1%2005: -1.4%2006: 0.6%2007: 4.3%2008: 9.3%2009: -2.4%2010: 3.5%2011: 7.3%2012: 2.5%2013: 1.8%2014: 0.4%2015: -0.5%2016: 0.3%2017: 1.5%2018: 1.1%2019: 2.7%2020: 0.2%2021: 3.3%2022: 11.6%2023: 4.9%2024: 1.6%2025: 3.9%2026: 5.9% (IMF projection)2027: 3.6% (IMF projection)2028: 2.2% (IMF projection)2029: 2.0% (IMF projection)2030: 2.0% (IMF projection)2031: 2.0% (IMF projection)IMF projection200520102015202020252030

IMF outlook

IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026 · italics = IMF projection
Indicator2021202220232024202520262027202820292030
Real GDP growth %10.74.34.14.63.63.33.84.04.04.0
Inflation, average consumer prices %3.311.64.91.63.95.93.62.22.02.0
Unemployment rate %20.812.610.9–––––––
GDP, current prices USD bn991011121415161718
GDP per capita, current prices USD5,3095,3206,5317,0637,9028,9589,75010,36811,03311,739
GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD13,18414,82417,58519,05420,42821,79923,17924,52325,96327,498
General government gross debt % of GDP23.121.418.617.917.518.719.620.721.722.6
General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP-1.2-0.7-0.2-0.3-0.8-1.6-2.0-2.0-2.0-2.0
Current account balance % of GDP-8.7-9.4-7.2-8.7-9.2-10.5-9.9-9.1-8.6-8.7
Population million1.771.761.601.591.581.571.571.561.561.56

Government debt, % of GDP

General government gross debt
0.024.32006: 16%2007: 14%2008: 11%2009: 7%2010: 6%2011: 6%2012: 9%2013: 9%2014: 11%2015: 13%2016: 14%2017: 16%2018: 17%2019: 18%2020: 24%2021: 23%2022: 21%2023: 19%2024: 18%2025: 17%2026: 19% (IMF projection)2027: 20% (IMF projection)2028: 21% (IMF projection)2029: 22% (IMF projection)2030: 23% (IMF projection)2031: 24% (IMF projection)IMF projection20102015202020252030

Current account, % of GDP

Balance of payments
-13.30.02000: -3.7%2001: -7.4%2002: -7.8%2003: -8.7%2004: -7.0%2005: -8.0%2006: -7.1%2007: -6.0%2008: -13.0%2009: -10.4%2010: -12.7%2011: -13.3%2012: -6.2%2013: -3.6%2014: -7.1%2015: -8.7%2016: -7.9%2017: -5.3%2018: -7.6%2019: -5.7%2020: -7.0%2021: -8.7%2022: -9.4%2023: -7.2%2024: -8.7%2025: -9.2%2026: -10.5% (IMF projection)2027: -9.9% (IMF projection)2028: -9.1% (IMF projection)2029: -8.6% (IMF projection)2030: -8.7% (IMF projection)2031: -8.7% (IMF projection)IMF projection2000200520102015202020252030

Economic structure

Value added by sector, % of GDP · World Bank
AgricultureManufacturingOther industryServices
YearStructureAgricultureIndustryManufacturingServices
20157.726.913.346.6
20257.425.012.546.2

Income, trade and society

World Bank WDI · change over 10 years
IndicatorLatestUnitYear10Y change
GNI per capita, Atlas method7,760USD2025+97.5%
GNI, Atlas method12USD bn2025+74.2%
Exports of goods and services44.0% of GDP2025+21.5 pp
Imports of goods and services74.2% of GDP2025+22.7 pp
Life expectancy at birth78.2years2024+2.7%
Urban population50.9% of total2025+11.0 pp

Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)