Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Greece
Europe & Central Asia · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
GDP▲ 9.5%
Current prices2025
280USD bn
GDP per capita▲ 9.5%
Current prices2025
27,041USD
Real GDP growth■ 0.0 pp
Annual change2025
2.1%
Inflation▼ 0.1 pp
Average consumer prices2025
2.9%
Unemployment▼ 1.2 pp
Rate2025
8.9%
Government debt▼ 9.7 pp
General government, gross2025
145.7% of GDP
Current account▲ 1.5 pp
Balance2025
-5.7% of GDP
Population■ 0.0%
Total2025
10.37million
Inflation, %
Average consumer prices · lighter bars = IMF projection
IMF outlook
IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026 · italics = IMF projection
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 8.7 | 5.5 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 0.6 | 9.3 | 4.2 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| Unemployment rate % | 14.8 | 12.4 | 11.1 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.8 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 218 | 218 | 243 | 256 | 280 | 308 | 320 | 332 | 344 | 357 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 20,457 | 20,854 | 23,336 | 24,688 | 27,041 | 29,696 | 30,966 | 32,180 | 33,413 | 34,704 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 33,233 | 38,342 | 40,796 | 42,838 | 44,981 | 47,175 | 49,085 | 50,763 | 52,572 | 54,477 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 197.8 | 179.2 | 165.5 | 155.4 | 145.7 | 136.9 | 130.3 | 125.2 | 120.4 | 115.5 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -7.8 | -2.6 | -1.4 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.6 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.5 | -0.6 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | -7.2 | -10.7 | -6.8 | -7.2 | -5.7 | -6.4 | -5.7 | -5.0 | -4.5 | -4.2 |
| Population million | 10.68 | 10.46 | 10.41 | 10.38 | 10.37 | 10.36 | 10.34 | 10.33 | 10.31 | 10.29 |
Government debt, % of GDP
General government gross debt
Current account, % of GDP
Balance of payments
Economic structure
Value added by sector, % of GDP · World Bank
AgricultureManufacturingOther industryServices
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 6.9 | 19.5 | 11.4 | 64.5 | |
| 2005 | 4.5 | 18.4 | 9.5 | 66.6 | |
| 2015 | 3.8 | 14.4 | 8.3 | 70.0 | |
| 2025 | 3.6 | 15.2 | 9.1 | 67.4 |
Income, trade and society
World Bank WDI · change over 10 years
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 25,360 | USD | 2025 | +27.3% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 264 | USD bn | 2025 | +22.6% |
| Exports of goods and services | 39.5 | % of GDP | 2025 | +7.3 pp |
| Imports of goods and services | 44.0 | % of GDP | 2025 | +10.9 pp |
| Life expectancy at birth | 81.8 | years | 2024 | +0.6% |
| Urban population | 79.2 | % of total | 2025 | +1.7 pp |
Greece on the platform
Market data for this country
- CurrencyEuro (EUR/USD) →
- 10Y government bondGreece 10Y yield →
- Power priceGreece day-ahead →
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)