Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Czechia
Europe & Central Asia · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
GDP▲ 12.1%
Current prices2025
389USD bn
GDP per capita▲ 12.4%
Current prices2025
35,678USD
Real GDP growth▲ 1.3 pp
Annual change2025
2.5%
Inflation■ 0.0 pp
Average consumer prices2025
2.5%
Unemployment▲ 0.3 pp
Rate2025
2.9%
Government debt▲ 1.3 pp
General government, gross2025
44.6% of GDP
Current account▼ 1.1 pp
Balance2025
0.7% of GDP
Population▼ 0.3%
Total2025
10.90million
Inflation, %
Average consumer prices · lighter bars = IMF projection
IMF outlook
IMF World Economic Outlook April 2026 · italics = IMF projection
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 4.0 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 3.9 | 15.1 | 10.7 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Unemployment rate % | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 291 | 302 | 345 | 347 | 389 | 433 | 451 | 470 | 488 | 507 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 27,668 | 27,876 | 31,801 | 31,740 | 35,678 | 39,795 | 41,626 | 43,470 | 45,305 | 47,196 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 49,944 | 53,440 | 55,325 | 56,964 | 60,247 | 63,550 | 66,589 | 69,320 | 72,101 | 74,976 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 40.7 | 42.5 | 42.2 | 43.3 | 44.6 | 46.4 | 47.6 | 48.8 | 50.2 | 51.9 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -5.0 | -3.1 | -3.7 | -2.0 | -2.0 | -2.3 | -2.5 | -2.7 | -2.9 | -3.1 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | -2.1 | -4.7 | -0.1 | 1.7 | 0.7 | -1.5 | -1.3 | -1.0 | -0.8 | -0.7 |
| Population million | 10.52 | 10.83 | 10.85 | 10.94 | 10.90 | 10.87 | 10.84 | 10.80 | 10.77 | 10.74 |
Government debt, % of GDP
General government gross debt
Current account, % of GDP
Balance of payments
Economic structure
Value added by sector, % of GDP · World Bank
AgricultureManufacturingOther industryServices
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 4.0 | 35.1 | 21.4 | 51.8 | |
| 2005 | 2.3 | 33.5 | 22.6 | 54.6 | |
| 2015 | 2.3 | 33.5 | 23.7 | 54.3 | |
| 2025 | 1.9 | 28.7 | 19.4 | 60.8 |
Income, trade and society
World Bank WDI · change over 10 years
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 32,960 | USD | 2025 | +79.7% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 359 | USD bn | 2025 | +85.5% |
| Exports of goods and services | 66.9 | % of GDP | 2025 | -13.1 pp |
| Imports of goods and services | 61.1 | % of GDP | 2025 | -12.9 pp |
| Life expectancy at birth | 80.0 | years | 2024 | +1.5% |
| Urban population | 72.9 | % of total | 2025 | -0.2 pp |
Czechia on the platform
Market data for this country
- CurrencyEUR/CZK →
- 10Y government bondCzechia 10Y yield →
- Power priceCzechia day-ahead →
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)