Real GDP growth, %
Since 1995 · lighter bars = IMF projection
Macro
Latin America & Caribbean · High income · IMF WEO April 2026 · World Bank WDI
| Indicator | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth % | 8.2 | 8.5 | 3.9 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices % | 1.6 | 7.5 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 1.4 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| GDP, current prices USD bn | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| GDP per capita, current prices USD | 16,128 | 18,429 | 20,100 | 20,888 | 21,676 | 22,448 | 23,156 | 23,887 | 24,643 | 25,424 |
| GDP per capita, PPP Int. USD | 23,934 | 27,419 | 29,122 | 30,210 | 31,600 | 32,921 | 34,008 | 34,975 | 36,019 | 37,119 |
| General government gross debt % of GDP | 93.0 | 82.4 | 74.5 | 71.8 | 69.7 | 66.5 | 65.2 | 63.9 | 62.3 | 60.4 |
| General government net lending/borrowing % of GDP | -4.5 | -2.9 | -1.7 | 1.6 | 3.1 | -0.6 | -1.1 | -1.0 | -1.0 | -1.0 |
| Current account balance % of GDP | -17.6 | -15.1 | -12.9 | -7.5 | -11.6 | -11.8 | -11.3 | -10.8 | -10.4 | -9.9 |
| Population million | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
| Year | Structure | Agriculture | Industry | Manufacturing | Services |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 1.4 | 12.1 | 1.7 | 74.9 | |
| 2005 | 1.3 | 13.5 | 1.7 | 75.4 | |
| 2015 | 1.4 | 15.9 | 2.8 | 73.1 | |
| 2025 | 1.5 | 18.2 | 2.4 | 68.7 |
| Indicator | Latest | Unit | Year | 10Y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNI per capita, Atlas method | 23,790 | USD | 2025 | +63.5% |
| GNI, Atlas method | 2 | USD bn | 2025 | +72.2% |
| Exports of goods and services | 55.0 | % of GDP | 2022 | – |
| Imports of goods and services | 63.3 | % of GDP | 2022 | – |
| Life expectancy at birth | 77.8 | years | 2024 | +1.1% |
| Urban population | 24.3 | % of total | 2025 | -0.7 pp |
Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook (April 2026; 2026 onwards are IMF projections) · World Bank World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)